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Abstract            Volume:13  Issue-5  Year-2025         Original Research Articles


Online ISSN : 2347 - 3215
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcret@gmail.com

Genotype by Environment Interaction and Stability Analysis of Marketable Tuber Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Genotypes in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia
Arega Amdie*, Solomon Teshoma and Miressa Mitiku
Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Bore Agricultural Research Center (BoARC)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In multi-environment trial, considering both the stability and marketable tuber yield is very important. This experiment was conducted with the objective of to determine the magnitude of G x E interaction and select stable, high yielding, resistant reaction to late blight and specifically performed genotypes for target environments. A total of 12 Potato genotypes including 2 standard checks were evaluated at six locations during 2022/23 and 2023/24 ‘Belg’ cropping seasons. The genotypes were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design and replicated three times. Combined ANOVA, AMMI and GGE bi-plot models were used to analyze the data. Both AMMI and GGE biplot analyses identified that genotypes G-3(CIP-313033.06) and G-7(CIP-395126.6) were confirmed as widely adapted genotypes with likewise recorded higher marketable tuber yield of 47.80 t/ha and 41.98 t/ha, respectively. The significant effect of genotype x environment interaction on marketable tuber yield, dry matter, specific gravity and starch content suggests the importance of testing genotypes across locations over years to benefit producers, processors and other consumers. Accordingly, genotypes were superior than the standard checks with marketable tuber yield advantage of 50.88% and 32.50%, respectively and were recommended as candidate varieties for further evaluation and release.

Keywords: Adapted, AMMI, Genetic-environment interactions, Stability, Yield advantage
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How to cite this article:

Arega Amdie, Solomon Teshoma and Miressa Mitiku. 2025. Genotype by Environment Interaction and Stability Analysis of Marketable Tuber Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Genotypes in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia.Int.J.Curr.Res.Aca.Rev. 13(5): 47-60
doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2025.1305.007
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.